What is a tag in HTML?
In HTML, a tag is a fundamental building block. It's a command that looks like this: <tag_name>. Tags are used to define and structure the content of an HTML document. Here are a few key points about HTML tags:
- Opening and Closing Tags: Most tags come in pairs: an opening tag (like
<p>) and a closing tag (like</p>). The content between these two tags is the element's content. - Self-closing Tags: Some tags, like
<br>(for line break) or<img>(for images), don't need a closing tag. They are called self-closing tags. - Tag Attributes: Some tags can have attributes, which provide additional information. For example, the
<a>tag (used for links) can have anhrefattribute to specify the link's destination, like this:<a href="https://www.example.com">Link Text</a>.